Study Finds Menopause Symptoms Can Be Predicted

The number of eggs left in a woman's ovaries are like the grains of sand in an hourglass, ticking away the hours on her biological clock.

Researchers now say they may be able to predict when that clock will wind down.

And while doctors can't actually count the number of eggs in an ovary, they can measure ovarian volume. British researchers say there's a direct correlation between the two, and by measuring ovarian volume with transvaginal ultrasound, doctors should be able to predict when menopause will set in and how many fertile years a woman has left.

According to the study authors, this information will revolutionize the care of women looking for assisted reproductive technologies, including those who were treated for childhood cancers as well as women who want to put off starting a family for whatever reason.

Although information still needs to be validated in clinical studies, its benefit is most likely to start with women who are being treated for cancer and women attending fertility clinics, said Tom Kelsey, co-author of the study appearing June 17 in the journal Human Reproduction.

"If women looking for some sort of assisted conception and their physicians know that they've got a long time till menopause, then you could plan for a range of treatments," said Kelsey, who is a senior research fellow at the University of St. Andrews in Scotland. "If you knew menopause was likely in four to five years, you'd plan a different set of IVF [in vitro fertilization] treatments."

Others reiterate, however, that the findings should be treated with caution.

"Should a young woman who is 30 years old go for a test to figure out whether she's got three, five or 10 years left on her fertility? Should she make career decisions and life decisions? Are these data good enough to make those determinations?" asked Dr. Alan Copperman, director of reproductive medicine at Mount Sinai Medical Center in New York City. "The answer is obviously no to all of those questions. The predictive value of this test is not good enough to go and tell someone to change their life."

According to the article, eggs form in a female's ovary while she is still in the womb, peaking at several million about halfway through gestation and then starting a continuous decline. At birth, there are several hundred thousand and, when menstruation begins, about 300,000. At about age 37, a woman has about 25,000 eggs left, and at menopause only about 1,000.

The time at which menopause sets in is widely believed to be based on the number of eggs reaching a critically low threshold.

The authors of this study measured ovarian volume with transvaginal ultrasound, then looked at the relationship between ovarian volume -- ovaries shrink as a woman ages -- and number of eggs. They then applied mathematical and computer models to predict menopause.

The study authors are negotiating with a medical school to set up clinical trials. The idea would be to follow women to see if their predictions were indeed correct.

While these authors have come up with a tool to potentially help women plan their lives, a second study in the same issue of Human Reproduction warned that women might not want to leave it too late. Assisted reproductive technology (ART) could not be relied upon to fully compensate for lack of natural fertility after the age of 35, the article stated.

The authors used a computer simulation model to determine that the overall success rate of assisted reproductive technology would be 30 percent for those attempting to get pregnant from age 30, 24 percent for those trying from age 35, and 17 percent from age 40.

SOURCES: Tom Kelsey, Ph.D., senior research fellow, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, Scotland; Alan Copperman, M.D., director, reproductive medicine, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York; June 17, 2004, Human Reproduction

osteoporosis and menopause
Living with Osteoporosis After Menopause: A Woman's Profile (1997) (V)
With Susan F. Silverton. Visit IMDb for Photos, Showtimes, Cast, Crew, Reviews, Plot Summary, Comments, Discussions, Taglines, Trailers, Posters, Fan Sites.

IngentaConnect Optimal age for preventing osteoporosis after
The aim of this study was to model the effect of short (3 year) treatments for osteoporosis at different times after menopause on the risk of osteoporotic

Bone Loss, Osteoporosis, Depression, Menopause and TAI CHI
Bone Loss, Osteoporosis, Depression, Menopause and TAI CHI. AddThis Social Bookmark Button. Emerging medical research indicates that an ancient health

Adora Calcium - Health Links, Web Sites, Osteoporosis, Menopause
Adora Calcium supplements in chocolate help women's health issues such as osteoporosis, menopause, pregnancy, menstrual cramps, pms, and high blood

Preventing Bone Loss After Menopause
Building strong bones and keeping them strong give you a head start on osteoporosis. If you use Vivelle-Dot only to prevent osteoporosis from menopause,

Bone Loss, Osteoporosis, Depression, Menopause and Tai Chi Therapy
Bone Loss, Osteoporosis, Depression, Menopause and Tai Chi Therapy. By Bill Douglas, Tai Chi Expert at DrWeil.com. Emerging medical research indicates that

Menopause and osteoporosis - Better Health Channel.
If the peak bone mass before menopause is less than ideal, the bone loss during menopause may result in osteoporosis. Research suggests that about half of

American Chronicle: Popular Osteoporosis and Menopause Treatment
Menopause is characterized by the loss of estrogen production by the ovaries. Menopausal and postmenopausal women are especially prone to osteoporosis,

Questions and Answers on the Use of Hormones After Menopause for
Osteoporosis and Menopause . Three main factors cause osteoporosis: (1) an increased rate of bone loss at menopause in women or as men and women age;

Osteoporosis ยป Menopause
1 in 3 women and 1 in 12 men will develop Osteoporosis during their life time. Particularly after the age of 50. What is Osteoporosis?

Osteoporosis and Menopause
Osteoporosis and Menopause. EzineArticles. Retrieved January 07, 2008, from http://ezinearticles.com/?Osteoporosis-and-Menopause&id=360166

Menopause and Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis is a health risk directly linked to menopause. The lack of estrogen causes the cells that build new bone to be less active than cells that

Osteoporosis - Osteoporosis and Menopause: Is It Too Late to Do
Osteoporosis and Menopause: Is It Too Late to Do Anything? by Neil Gonter, MD Thursday, March 15, 2007. Is it too late to do anything about osteoporosis if

Osteoporosis and Menopause - Power Surge
This is the reason a woman approaching menopause needs to assess her risk of both osteoporosis and breast cancer. If a woman is considering ERT for its

Effects of Menopause: Osteoporosis
An overview of osteoporosis, causes behind it, risk factors for developing the disease and steps women can take to prevent the disease.

In-depth information on Osteoporosis - WebMD
There is a direct relationship between the lack of estrogen after menopause and the development of osteoporosis. Early menopause (before age 40) and any

Osteoporosis: Effects of Menopause on Osteoporosis.
Osteoporosis in Women and Menopause. Award winning osteoporosis site. Menopause and risks of osteoporosis and fragile bones. Menopause and estrogen effects

Osteoporosis and Menopause
Everything every woman needs to know about osteoporosis and menopause. Find out what you should know about menopausal bone loss and learn what you can do to


osteoporosis and menopause
menopause pre sign symptom
pre mature menopause
menopause theater
menopause in woman